Molecules show novel properties by assembling themselves. Such
properties can often be controlled. For example, variation of the
composition, application of pressure, and/or irradiation of molecular
assemblies induce changes in their crystal structures, colors, and/or
magnetic properties. They may induce even superconductivity. Away from
equilibrium, spatially local seeds of such changes may appear, compete
with each other, proliferate and finally dominate the global
phase. Microscopically, the quantum-mechanical states of many-electron
systems are accordingly changed. We theoretically investigate their
mechanisms and accompanied phase dynamics.
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Last modified: Thu May 18 08:03:31 JST 2017